Ausable River Fly Fishing Report - January 1/18/2026

Fly Fishing Report

AUSABLE RIVER FLY FISHING REPORT

Michigan's Au Sable — Winter Outlook & Tactics

Report Date: January 18, 2026  |  Next Update: January 25, 2026

Current River Conditions

Winter fishing—low activity but excellent opportunity for thoughtful subsurface tactics. Water is cold and trout are conserving energy: slow, deliberate presentations win.
Flows & Clarity
Typical winter flows — generally moderate and wadeable at many public access points. Visibility tends to be good in low-runoff stretches; watch for stained water after any thaw or rain.
Water Temperature
Current range: low to mid 30s °F (around freezing at night). Fish are sluggish — avoid long fights and deep wading.
Weather & Hazards
Cold mornings with daytime thaw potential; plan for snow, sleet or wind. Hidden ice shelves and fallen trees are common — use caution at shorelines and boat launches.
Access & Angling Pressure
Winter angling is light. Popular parking and roadside put-ins may be plowed, but many side roads can be slick — carry traction and layer up.

Winter Hatch & Food Notes

Organism Activity Size & Notes
Midges (chironomids) Primary winter food — consistent but subtle Very small (#18–24). Indicator or sighter rigs over depth hold a lot of fish.
Baetis / BWO Limited, low-level emergences on milder days #20–22 — best mid/late morning during brief warm spells.
Caddis Occasional; evening/nearflow margins #16–20 — soft-hackle or jigged caddis pupa can trigger takes.
Stoneflies / Salmonflies Absent in mid-winter Save big stonefly tactics for spring and summer.

General Tactics for January

- Fish slowly. Cold water reduces trout metabolism — longer drifts and subtle jigging are more effective than aggressive stripping.
- Subsurface nymphing is the bread-and-butter: Euro-style tight-line rigs, tungsten bead jigs, and indicator rigs are all productive.
- Target deeper tails, seams and undercut banks. In low light (overcast or dusk), small streamers retrieved slowly can catch lethargic browns.
- Shorten fights and handle fish minimally in low temperatures. Consider barbless hooks or pinching barbs to speed release.

Recommended Flies (matched to in-stock patterns)

Below are winter workhorses pulled from current stocked patterns — links go to the corresponding patterns so you can reference sizes and pick colors to match local water.

Nymphs (primary winter focus)

Midges & Micro Nymphs

Drys & Emergers (limited but useful on mild days)

Streamers & Small Predators

Eggs & Dirty-Worm Patterns (winter staples)

Quick Rigging & Presentation Notes

Two approaches that dominate here:
- Euro / tight-line nymphing with a weighted point fly and subtle rod movement for feel.
- Indicator rigs with a long leader (4–6 ft) and small tandem nymphs for deep tails and slow runs.
Streamer work:
Use heavier streamers or an articulated sculpin with slow, two-second strips and pauses. Fish near structure and deep seams where trout will conserve energy.
Leader setups:
9–10 ft 4X–6X tapered leaders with 1–3 ft of fluorocarbon tippet for stealth; beef up to 2X–3X when using large streamers.
Handling & Ethics
Keep fish in the water as much as possible. Cold-water physiology increases mortality from handling stress — quick photos, gentle nets, and immediate release.

Where to Focus

  • Deep tails of medium runs and the heads of pools where trout stage and conserve energy.
  • Undercut banks and any submerged wood or rock that generate holding seams.
  • Slack-water pockets upstream of riffles — midges and small emergers often concentrate there.

Final Notes

Winter sessions on the Au Sable favor patience, careful presentation and subsurface tactics. Pack warm layers, a thermos, and a reliable sighter or indicator rig. If you must hike roads or streambanks, bring traction devices and a buddy system — winter can change fast.