Colorado River Fly Fishing Report - January 1/18/2026

Fly Fishing Report

COLORADO RIVER - COLORADO FLY FISHING REPORT

Upper → Middle → Lower — Winter pattern, focus on nymphs & midges

Report Date: January 18, 2026  |  Next Update: January 25, 2026

Current River Conditions

Winter pattern holding: low-to-moderate flows, water mostly open with ice on edges upstream and best trout activity during mid-day warm pockets. Expect the most consistent action with nymph rigs and small, precise presentations.
Flows & Clarity
Flow Status: Low–Moderate (most gauges in the Upper Colorado showing roughly ~1,000–1,200 cfs range at recent readings near Kremmling)
Water Clarity: Clear to lightly stained — excellent visibility in most runs and inside-bends
Water Temperature
Typical range: low to mid 30s °F (around 0–4°C) through most reaches
Where to be careful: cold, slow water will hold trout tight to seams — keep presentations subtle
Weather & Access
Forecast: Cold mornings, milder midday windows (sunny spells can open short dry-fly opportunities)
Access: Most public pullouts open; look for edge ice upstream (radiused banks) — bring studs and a wading staff
Best Sections Right Now
Upper (Kremmling → Radium): Technical winter nymphing in deep bends
Middle (Glenwood → Dotsero): Deeper seams and pocket water; steady holding fish
Lower (Grand Junction downstream): Slower, slightly warmer edges with scud/leeches present

What the Fish Are Eating (Hatch & Food Notes)

Food Size Where/When
Midges (all life stages) #18–24 (larvae/pupa/emerger); #20–24 adults Primary winter food across all sections — steady daylong activity in slow runs
Baetis (small mayflies) #18–22 Light, on the warmest, sunlit mid-days — look for selective rises
Scuds & Aquatic Worms #12–16 Edges and soft runs downstream — indicator rigs excel
Leeches & Small Baitfish #8–14 Deeper troughs and undercut banks — effective on slow retrieves or balanced/streamer presentations

Recommended Flies — Winter Colorado River

Below are patterns selected to match what the river is producing now. Each list contains proven, shop-stock patterns you can buy and fish right away.

Dry Flies & Emergers (use during sunny mid-days and brief baetis windows)

Nymphs (primary play for January — precision and weight are key)

Streamers & Baitfish Imitations (use in deep runs, structure, and low-visibility water)

Midges & Chironomids (the steady winter workhorse)

Tactics & Winter Strategies

Practical, fishable steps for the coming week:
  • Rigging: Euro-style or jig-nymph with tungsten and short droppers for deep runs; indicator rigs with a heavier point fly and small midge/dropper behind for soft edges.
  • Leader & Tippet: 9–12' leaders, 4–6X tippet on droppers for midge/baetis; 3–4X for streamers and bigger nymphs.
  • Best Times: Midday warm windows (11:00–15:00) are the most productive for active trout; cold mornings and evenings see slower, deeper holding fish.
  • Nymphing Tips: Fish tight to seams, inside-bends and pocket water. Shorten your drift, watch for subtle pauses; a single good strike often follows a long, accurate drift.
  • Streamer Tactics: Slow strips and short pauses near structure; fish an articulated or weighted streamer across deep runs and just above the bottom profile.
  • Safety: Expect slick approaches and icy margins. Use studs or felt-free cleats, bring a wading staff, and wear layered, waterproof clothing — river temperatures are hypothermia-risk level.

Quick Rig Examples

Upper Freestone Nymph Rig
9' fluorocarbon leader → tungsten nymph (perdigon or Frenchie) → 12–18" dropper → small midge (#20–24). Long, tight drifts through troughs and inside-bends.
Lower Soft-Edge Indicator Rig
Small foam or yarn indicator → #12 scud or sowbug as anchor → 24" dropper → small midge/pheasant tail — dead-drift seams and shallow shelves.

Where to Focus This Week

  • Upper Colorado (Kremmling area): concentrate on deep inside-bends and pocket seams — long, precise euro nymphing lines will win.
  • Middle canyon reaches: fish the seams and mid-channel troughs on sunny days; try a short streamer swing where banks have structure.
  • Lower reaches (approaching Grand Junction): check soft edges and slow glides for scud/leeches — larger, balanced jig nymphs and leech-style streamers produce.